For pheasant hunters, the news is as hard to swallow as an overcooked bird: Minnesota's ringneck population dropped 29 percent from last year, South Dakota's plunged 64 percent, and North Dakota's declined 30 percent.
Minnesota's August roadside survey, released this week, showed the pheasant index at 64 percent below the 10-year average and 72 percent below the long-term average.
While officials cited a long winter and a cold, wet spring as contributing factors for the decline, long-term habitat loss is an even bigger concern.
Minnesota has lost 63,700 acres — or about 100 square miles — of pheasant-range grasslands enrolled in the federal Conservation Reserve Program, and contracts for another 400,000 acres will expire in the next three years.
"Things aren't good," said Marrett Grund, who heads the DNR's farmland wildlife research office at Madelia, Minn. "The pheasant population trend has been down since 2005."
Even good weather won't help if habitat disappears, he said.
There is one possible bit of good news: Some hens produced an extremely late hatch, birds that likely weren't counted by observers last month.
"They saw some really, really small chicks," said Ken Varland, DNR regional wildlife manager at New Ulm, Minn.