They were some of the most contentious negotiations in the Anoka-Hennepin School District in a decade, with teachers on one side trying to thaw a four-year pay freeze and protect health care, and district officials trying to control labor costs that make up more than 80 percent of their annual spending.
But finally — after 10 months, 18 bargaining sessions, a "work-to-rule" action by teachers and the prospect of a strike — the teachers' union and the state's largest school district struck a tentative deal shortly before midnight Monday.
Teachers negotiated raises, a $1,000 one-time bonus and some assurances on health care costs for the two-year contract that runs July 2013-June 2015. They also staved off a district proposal to add another step to the teacher seniority schedule but made some compromises on health care.
Anoka-Hennepin was the last large district in the state to reach agreement on a contract.
Teachers are expected to vote on the deal the week of April 14. If they ratify it, it would go to the school board for a final vote, possibly on April 28.
"After years of freezes, this contract does help us turn a corner," said Julie Blaha, president of Anoka Hennepin Education Minnesota, the union representing 2,800 teachers. "We made progress. We were able to hold back the divisive issue of adding an extra step in the contract for younger teachers. We were able to get some assurances on health care."
The district also lauded the deal.
"We are very pleased to be able to announce an agreement that we believe fairly compensates our teachers within the financial resources available to the school district," said school board Chairman Tom Heidemann.