Almanac: Wildlife officials optimistic pheasants will rebound

After being battered to record-low numbers by a brutal winter in 2010 and a cold wet spring in 2011, Minnesota's pheasants needed help in 2012.

A mild, almost nonexistent winter in the southwest -- the state's prime pheasant range -- gave pheasant hunters hope. But ringnecks also need dry, warm springs for optimum reproduction, and this spring has been wet, right?

Yes, from the vantage point of the Twin Cities, where rainfall is 8 inches above average. But western and southwestern Minnesota has been much drier. Rainfall this month is below average in much of the southwest.

Making wildlife officials cautiously optimistic that the pheasant population will rebound.

"We're seeing broods -- some are four to six weeks old and can fly, and others are smaller," said Wendy Krueger, Department of Natural Resources area wildlife manager at Slayton. "We're having a better [reproductive] season than last year."

Kurt Haroldson, assistant regional wildlife manager at New Ulm, and former state pheasant biologist, said he, too, is optimistic.

"For pheasant chicks, its prolonged cold wet weather that causes problems, and we haven't had much of that," he said. "It's been warm." Recent heavy rains may have killed some newborn chicks, Haroldson said, but DNR workers spraying weeds on wildlife areas have reported seeing good numbers of pheasant broods.

Haroldson said he doubts the pheasant population can rebound in one year from the 64 percent drop it experienced last year. But officials will have a better idea on nesting success come August, when the DNR conducts its roadside wildlife survey.

Meanwhile, the spring rains mean wetlands conditions are very good for waterfowl.

Did you know?• Six whitetail deer escaped from a game farm near Pierz, and were destroyed by the owner; samples will be tested for chronic wasting disease.