Almanac Extra: Mountain lion mystery solved

May 8, 2011 at 4:59AM

A cougar killed by a car near Bemidji in 2009 likely came from North Dakota, according to recently analyzed DNA evidence.

The 114-pound male cat is genetically consistent with animals found in the Badlands of North Dakota, said John Erb, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources research scientist.

The evidence suggests the animal was wild and not a captive animal that escaped. It made big news when it was hit because cougars are sometimes sighted, but rarely found in Minnesota.

"To my knowledge, it's only road kill [cougar] every documented in state of Minnesota," Erb said.

There have been multiple cougar sightings in the state in recent years.

But Erb said there's still no evidence of a breeding cougar population in Minnesota. Occasional sightings of cougars -- also called mountain lions -- likely are animals passing through the state from the Dakotas, as this one apparently was.

Young male mountain lions -- as this was -- tend to wander long distances. A federal lab in Montana only recently determined its likely origin. In ground-breaking work, the lab collected samples of mountain lions taken elsewhere and was able to determine there are genetic differences. Scientists learned that cougars in North Dakota differ from ones found in South Dakota, Erb said.

Meanwhile, the Bemidji cat remains in a DNR freezer.

"The hide will be made into tanned rug, or maybe full-body mount to be displayed in a DNR office," Erb said. "The skeleton will go to the Bell Museum, to be stored and preserved for study."

Did you know? • A bear apparently has attacked and killed five sheep in the Henning area, and another farmer lost two calves from a predator, reports DNR conservation officer Tricia Plautz.

• Three calves killed recently in the Brookston area appeared to have been killed by coyotes, not wolves.

• Large numbers of anglers fished the St. Croix River on the Wisconsin-Minnesota border water opener last weekend. "Most anglers found some success with some groups finding large numbers of fish," reported conservation officer Todd Langevin of Center City. "The rain and swift current made most of the day a hard time to load boats."

• A bear has been spotted in the area of Northfield and Lonsdale.

• Good numbers of anglers have been pursuing steelhead along the North Shore of Lake Superior. Smelt fishermen also have been having luck there.

• For pro-angler Scott Glorvigen of Grand Rapids, who will guide Gov. Mark Dayton on Saturday, it won't be a first-time experience. Glorvigen guided Gov. Rudy Perpich back in the 1980s at a Governor's Fishing Opener at Hill City.

• If you put much stock in long-term forecasts, Saturday's opener should be mostly sunny with temps in the mid 50s to mid 60s.

• Fishing produces 43,000 Minnesota jobs, generates $2.8 billion in direct annual expenditures and contributes more than $640 million a year in state and federal tax revenues.

• The price of a $17 resident fishing license hasn't changed in 10 years.

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DOUG SMITH, Star Tribune