Sheryl Hill of Mound loves to travel — so much so that she and her husband, Allen, had explored eight foreign lands, from Scotland to Australia, with their two sons. So by the time her eldest, Tyler, had signed on for a People to People student ambassador trip to Japan in 2007, at 16, he was a seasoned traveler. But Tyler never returned home. He died in a hospital, where he arrived too late, sick and dehydrated after a hike up Mount Fuji. Since then, Hill has founded ClearCause Foundation, a nonprofit that educates youth about staying safe overseas and advocates for oversight of study-abroad programs. Meanwhile, she continues to explore our world.
Q: How did ClearCause get started?
A: My son Tyler died a preventable death in 2007. In 2008, we launched a website called tylerhill.org. We received so many calls from other families whose kids had been abandoned, abused, raped or killed on programs abroad. As Americans, we are so used to having laws that protect our kids. We assume, incorrectly, that those same laws protect their well-being abroad. But there are no laws, no oversight, no transparency, no sanctions at all for organizations that send our children overseas. We launched ClearCause in 2011, on the day of Tyler's birthday, June 6.
Q: Isn't there some way to determine the safety record of a particular program?
A: No. What I tell parents is that you have to Google "death" and other words plus the name of the program their child is considering. Programs can whitewash their history any way they want because there is no oversight.
Q: Beyond that Google search, how do students and their parents prepare for an overseas experience?
A: We have a 50-point checklist to help students make sure they are ready, called "A Student Abroad Preparedness Plan — ASAPP." I've heard from people who say things like, "Oh my God, I never thought of this, I never thought of that." (Go to ClearCauseFoundation.org to request a copy of the checklist and see sample questions at right.) I also tell people to register their trip with the U.S. State Department (at travel.state.gov). You leave emergency contact information there. On the site, you also get your consular and embassy locations, travel warnings for the country you're going to, death reports by unnatural causes and other information. Once registered, the embassies know how to contact you. I've been notified twice when there was the possibility of unrest. Also, when you fill out forms for your passport, line 17 is your emergency contact. Leave several different phone numbers there.
Q: You've had foreign students live with you, so in a sense you have a keen awareness of this from both sides.