In a recent syndicated column (not published in the Star Tribune), the Washington Post's George F. Will argued that congressional legislation mandating construction of the Keystone XL tar-sands pipeline should be immediately available when President-elect Donald Trump takes office. He chides environmentalists for their continuing opposition to such projects — given that there is already a 175,000-mile maze of pipelines carrying hazardous liquids, so what's another 1,179 miles? While admitting to the likelihood that climate change will shorten our lives, he throws up his hands and states that the vast wealth of Canadian tar sands will find its way to the international oil market by one means or other.
If you're in a rowboat that has many leaks, do you decide to throw away one plug that you have, because there are so many leaks? Or do you install that plug and bail like hell?
Stan Sattinger, Minneapolis
The writer is an energy analyst.
• • •
While there is much to be concerned about regarding President-elect Donald Trump's possible environmental policies, automatic opposition may not be warranted or even beneficial. For instance, apparent anguish on the part of environmental groups over potential increases in mining and logging on federal lands ("Some hopeful, others fearful of Trump's federal land policy," Nov. 19) needs to be tempered by a bit of reality. The rarity of raw materials extraction from federal and other lands going back to at least the early 1980s has not, in fact, benefited the environment, but simply has shifted environmental impacts of obtaining raw materials elsewhere, sometimes magnifying impacts in the process.
We are the world's largest per capita consumer of almost everything, and we import the majority of raw materials needed to support our consumption. And we do so even though we have extensive domestic reserves of many of those resources. The result is systematic transfer of environmental impacts of raw material extraction to other countries.
We appear to have forgotten, over the past several decades, the "think globally" part of the 1970s Earth Day mantra of "Think Globally, Act Locally," and have allowed a mind-set of "not in my backyard" to become the backbone of our environmental policies. The resulting pursuit of a consumption-heavy paradise featuring plentiful resources and a pristine environment is ethically indefensible.
For the benefit of the global environment, we need to understand the inevitable contradictions that come about when we use so much, while doing so little to take responsibility for our own consumption. We also need to ask fundamental questions before opposing domestic raw material extraction — questions that are virtually never considered. Foremost among these: Why should we expect others to incur environmental impacts linked to raw material extraction if we are not willing to? Are the potential environmental impacts of obtaining raw materials from somewhere else less than if we procure from our own lands? Would environmental and social impacts be less important to residents of those other countries? Would the magnitude of impacts on water supplies, wildlife, scenic beauty, historic sites, lands viewed as sacred, recreation or tourism be lower elsewhere than here? And so on.