DULUTH – When members of the Duluth-based 148th Fighter Wing of the Minnesota Air National Guard begin arriving at an air base in South Korea in coming days, they'll be embarking on a new kind of mission for the country's Guard and Reserve military forces.
They even have a different word for the mission: It will be an "employment" rather than a "deployment."
Starting next week, about 300 airmen of the fighter wing are expected to participate in a four-month assignment in South Korea, providing what is known as a "routine deterrence mission against threats to regional security and stability."
In civilian terms, the wing's dozen F16 fighter jets will show a presence in the increasingly volatile region. Their deployment isn't in response to any immediate threat but part of the U.S. Pacific force command in the region since March 2004, officials said Friday.
"We're there just as a presence, just to have the ability in a contingency operation to be a quick reaction force," said Lt. Col. Curt Grayson, who will command the wing in Korea.
The wing will be stationed at Osan Air Base, about 40 miles south of Seoul, where it will conduct routine training missions. But it will also have the capability of quickly weaponizing its aircraft in response to a threat, particularly from a potential enemy's surface-based air defenses.
Flying the newest and most capable F16s in the Air Force, the Duluth wing is one of two Guard fighter wings in the country with the equipment and training to fill in on an assignment such as this. It will be flying with active-duty units and the Korean air force.
The Korean deployment is a small reflection of a new reality. As the active-duty military reduces its numbers across the country, it's expected members of the Guard and Reserve will be called on to fill the gaps. The active-duty Army, for instance, is in the midst of a massive downsizing, from a high of 1.1 million soldiers in 2012 to an anticipated 980,000 by 2018.