FORT MYERS, FLA. – Marvin Miller was elected as director of the Major League Baseball Players Association in spring training of 1966. That summer, he was able to turn the MLBPA into an actual union, and what became the greatest negotiating force in the annals of American professional sports.
To win these rights for the membership and riches for many, the MLBPA hung together through eight work stoppages — strikes and lockouts — from 1972 through 1995. Miller was the leader for five of those, and then his protégé and successor, Donald Fehr, for the final three.
"Unity; that was always the theme, with Marvin," said Rod Carew, the Hall of Famer. "If the players stayed together, we could win on the issues, we could get a favorable result."
The unity went beyond walking out when the leadership said to walk, and staying out when leadership said not to cross. The unity also came in mostly keeping criticism of other players at a minimum in time of embarrassment.
There was a cocaine scandal in the mid-1980s, fueled by the Pittsburgh drug trials featuring Curtis Strong, a former clubhouse caterer. There were 11 players suspended for a year, and others implicated — including future Hall of Famer Tim Raines.
There was the steroids scandal that included the humiliation that went with a Congressional hearing in March 2005, and peaking with the release of the Mitchell Report in December 2007.
Torii Hunter wasn't around for that first mess. He was a competitor when the steroid users were being revealed.
"We had our feuds on the field," Hunter said. "We might have said nasty things about other players in the clubhouse, when the doors were closed. But calling out other players to reporters, burying them in the media every day … we weren't doing that.