Target Corp. and its millions of customers are not the only victims of cyber-crooks, we learned this week.
They even target for extortion the emergency crisis lines of nonprofit businesses and emergency service providers.
"We had to shut down our crisis number of 35 years last Tuesday," said Dan Pfarr, executive director of the Bridge for Youth, which provides counseling, housing, medical referrals and more for hundreds of kids under age 17 and their families every year. "The guys who took over our crisis line wanted money. We told them we work with distressed families and kids at the low point of their lives. That we deal with lives. We can't have abused kids or parents … calling in and getting a busy signal."
The Bridge (www. bridgeforyouth.org) got "phone spammed," perhaps by a criminal call center that uses software to capture and ransom critical phone lines or Internet systems.
Told by police not to negotiate with the criminals, Bridge management put the line into an answering machine and activated another line as they scrambled to inform their clients and stakeholders, the United Way, law enforcement and other nonprofits and agencies with which the Bridge collaborates, of the new number and situation.
Within 24 hours, the hackers had given up and the old crisis line is working again.
"We see these types of events almost every day across all industries … businesses small and large," said Tomas Castrejon, leader of the cybersecurity practice at the Minneapolis office of PricewaterhouseCoopers, the auditing and consulting business. "What can a small business do? The perpetrators are after something they can turn into money, a profit. For small businesses, we suggest, first and foremost, conduct regular security assessments, both technical and people, to try and determine your vulnerabilities. Because that's what the adversaries are trying to exploit.
"And have a plan, an incident response plan that enumerates what to do in a 'break-the-glass' situation."