Wisconsin's game at Nebraska this weekend has had some doubt cast over it due to the Badgers being hit hard by COVID-19.
The Big Ten Conference has put in place protocols that determine when a game is to be canceled, but institutions are in charge of monitoring their COVID-19 situations and making choices based on that data.
Sources told the Wisconsin State Journal that starter Graham Mertz and backup Chase Wolf have tested positive for COVID-19, and CBS Sports' Dennis Dodd reported Mertz's confirmatory PCR test was also positive, meaning he'll be out of game action for 21 days, per Big Ten protocol. Wolf's PCR test results were not known as of Tuesday afternoon.
While some conferences set limits that require teams to have a certain number of available scholarship players or players available at each position, the Big Ten is using team positivity rates to determine if games will be played. Games not played because of COVID-19 are considered no contests and won't affect a team's record.
The conference's protocols state that a team cannot practice or play if its seven-day rolling average of virus positivity rate surpasses 5% among players and 7.5% among the team population, which includes coaches, staff members and others closely interacting with the team.
Positivity rate is calculated by dividing the number of positive tests by the total number of tests administered.
Reaching those figures will be difficult for teams to do without significant spread of the virus among the team.
Let's start with the 7.5% among team population. The denominator used for that metric is 170 individuals, the maximum number of people allowed to be tested daily by Big Ten teams. So to surpass a 7.5% seven-day positivity rate, a team population would have to average 13 positive tests in a seven-day span.