The questions are often bandied about in the world of higher education: Do athletics matter in the grand scheme of a university? Do winning sports programs help fundraising? Do they bring in more students?
Winona State University officials think so. But they can't definitively prove it.
One thing that they do know is that a three-year run in which the school's men's basketball team has gone 105-6 overall, reached the national championship game three times and won a pair of Division II national championships has increased the school's visibility and allowed it to reconnect with many alumni.
"In a lot of ways, people always thought of Winona State as this little, small public school," said Mike Swenson, Winona State's director of alumni relations. "People weren't embarrassed to say they graduated from Winona State, but they were quiet about it. Over the past couple of years, people who weren't in touch with the university are getting in touch."
In addition to expanding their e-mail alumni database by about 25 percent, school officials said the victories have brought many people to campus who didn't have a natural connection.
Jim Schmidt, Winona State's vice president for advancement, said fundraising for 2007 was up 12 percent from 2006.
"I wouldn't say that it is about basketball, but I think it gives people a reason to think about Winona State," Schmidt said. "It has gotten people interested in the institution."
A recent study looked at the impact that success in college sports has on the quantity and quality of applicants at Division I schools. Looking at 20 years of data, the study found that on-the-field victories translate into more applicants and give a school an opportunity to grow, raise its academic profile or both.