Wine and cheese have always been the party’s best pair. To quote James Beard from his iconic 1974 tome “Beard on Food”: “Cheese with wine is a vital and important part of the good life.”
Beard wrote that he loved all kinds of cheese, from simple cheddars to the great soft cheeses, and argued against the “snobs” always looking for the newest import. Beard was a stalwart advocate of farmstead American cheeses, claiming “they are often far finer eating than their foreign counterparts, which frequently, through shipping delays and careless handling, are not all they might be by the time they reach the stores.”
What delight Beard might have taken in the diversity of Minnesota artisan cheeses in our markets today. Take Shepherd’s Way (sheep’s milk cheese) from Nerstrand, Redhead Creamery (cows’ milk cheese) from Brooten and Rockville’s Stickney Hill (goat cheese). But there are so many other wonderful farmstead cheeses to explore, and the list seems to grow by the day.
Good cheese and wine, when paired well, amplify each other in flavor, body and color. Though volumes have been written about what makes a great match, know that pairings are a process and depend on matching the intensity and acidity of the wine to the cheese.
For example, light, delicate wines work best with mild and young cheeses but will be overpowered by strong, pungent varieties. Robust aged cheeses stand up to full-bodied reds. (There is an exciting array of nonalcoholic wines, too, so be sure to have those on hand.) Here are a few general suggestions for choosing some of each.
Mix and match
Fresh: Cheeses like chevre, burrata, young feta and Oaxaca work nicely with crisp white wines — sauvignon blanc, Sancerre, Pouilly-Fume — that cut through the cheeses’ creamy tang.
Creamy: Buttery, rich, gooey cheeses like brie, Camembert and triple creams go nicely with sparkling wines — Champagne, prosecco and Lambrusco — that balance the cheeses’ richness and buttery texture.
Sharp: Aged Gouda, manchego, Gruyere, Parmigiano-Reggiano and cheddar stand up to a robust zinfandel, nebbiolo, cabernet sauvignon or Rioja, which all enhance the cheeses’ nutty flavors while countering their sharpness.