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Generosity is shocking. Especially when it’s to strangers.
That was my first thought upon hearing of the Dell family donation of $6.25 billion to fund Trump Accounts. I had other thoughts too. We’ll get to those.
But let’s start with generosity, because we don’t see enough of it anymore. The person who slips a five-dollar bill to the cashier to pay for the coffee for the person behind her. The person who remembers that the parking garage assistant could use an anonymous tip, too. A home-cooked meal on the doorstep of an elderly neighbor. It rallies the spirits — for the giver, receiver and those of us watching. It gives a sense that we’re all in this together. We lose something when giving becomes rare.
Although Giving Tuesday hit a record amount and more people participated than in 2024, the share of Americans donating to charity largely has been trending downward for the last two decades. These days, less than half of Americans give away so much as a dime.
Budgets are tight and prices high, I get that. It feels like we’re spending enough to keep our loved ones on their feet, let alone anyone else. Participation in religious organizations, wherein giving 10% is considered the philanthropic floor, has declined.
Tax changes, too, have reduced the incentive for many families to give. In their American Enterprise Institute (AEI) report, “How the 2017 Tax Law Made Itemized Charitable Giving a Luxury Good,” Howard Husock and Edmund McMahon found that the middle and upper-middle class reduced charitable giving in response to the legislative changes. The law doubled the standard deduction, resulting in fewer households itemizing deductions and thus receiving far fewer tax benefits for charity. One study puts the resulting loss of charitable giving at $20 billion 2018 alone. Yet another way the middle is thinning.