Sam Shepard, the celebrated avant-garde playwright and Oscar-nominated actor, died at his home in Kentucky on Thursday of complications from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or Lou Gehrig's disease, a spokesman for the Shepard family announced Monday. He was 73.
Shepard lived in Stillwater for nine years starting in the mid-1990s with his then-partner, Minnesota-born actress Jessica Lange. They raised three children there in an old Victorian mansion.
One of the most important and influential early writers in the off-Broadway movement, Shepard captured and chronicled the darker sides of American family life in such plays as "Buried Child," which won the Pulitzer Prize for drama in 1979, and "Curse of the Starving Class" and "A Lie of the Mind."
He was widely regarded as one of the most original voices of his generation, winning praise from critics for his searing portraits of spouses, siblings and lovers struggling with issues of identity, failure and the fleeting nature of the American dream. He was nominated for two other Pulitzers, for "True West" and "Fool for Love," which both received Broadway productions.
Shepard was also an accomplished actor, nominated for an Academy Award for his supporting role in "The Right Stuff."
Shepard and Lange cherished their privacy, which was mostly respected by their Stillwater neighbors. The pair would go out in the Twin Cities to theaters and restaurants.
Twin Cities actor James Craven once had drinks with Shepard at Smalley's Caribbean Barbeque in Stillwater. Years before, the playwright had seen him in a Penumbra Theatre production of Shepard's "Fool for Love."
"People have this idea that he was a cowboy poet — a kind of stoic, Southwestern man — but he was more like Samuel Beckett," Craven said. "He was this brilliant mind who thought deeply about the human condition."