Q: I own a two-story, 88-year-old duplex in St. Paul. It is a very well-maintained property in a great area. The tenant on the main floor took it upon herself, without telling me, to drill holes and install peepholes in her apartment door and also the main front door. These were both beautiful wooden doors.
I fully plan on deducting this door damage from her security deposit, but I have no idea how to place value on the permanent damage she has done to these beautiful doors. She might feel it is an improvement, but I believe she damaged the property.
A: Under Minnesota law, a landlord may withhold from the deposit only amounts reasonably necessary to restore the premises to its condition at the start of the tenancy, excluding ordinary wear and tear. I cannot say whether a repair to the door is sufficient, but you can certainly argue that repair is not sufficient, if you reasonably believe it is not.
However, if your lease allows your tenants to make changes to the property as they see fit, then you won't be able to withhold the security deposit to cover the damage to both doors.
Most leases contain language requiring tenants to get permission before making any permanent changes, improvements or updates to the property. You didn't mention any language in your lease, but I'm assuming it didn't allow alterations to the property without prior approval from the landlord. You can close up the peepholes, but if you don't believe that closing up the peepholes sufficiently restores the doors, then you can pursue the full cost of replacement.
Can landlord withhold CRP?
Q: I am renting a duplex, and I'm late on paying my rent for the month of April. Can my landlord withhold my Certificate of Rent Paid (CRP) form because I'm late? I never received a new lease agreement, either, since the last one expired in June 2012.
A: In Minnesota, all rental property owners, managers or operators must provide a CRP to each person who rented from them during the previous year, unless the property is tax-exempt. The CRP must be provided by Jan. 31, 2013, if property tax was payable in 2012 on the property, or if the owner was not required to pay property tax but made "payments in lieu of property taxes."
Your landlord cannot withhold your CRP because you are late in paying your rent or for any other reason unless the property is tax-exempt. You should contact your landlord and request the CRP form, which you will need in order to apply for your property-tax refund or renter's refund. If your landlord still won't give you a CRP, then contact the Minnesota Department of Revenue at 651-296-4444, which can provide you with a Rent Paid Affidavit to fill out instead of a CRP. You will need receipts or some other proof, such as a bank statement, showing the amount of rent you paid.