Minnesota's hospitality industry faces a crisis of a kind it has never seen before. The economic impact of COVID-19 and temporary closures is an existential threat to many small and medium-sized hospitality businesses. These operators and their workers are vital contributors to Minnesota's economy and identity. They host some of the most important moments in our lives. Our state needs to help them survive.
Some 300,000 Minnesotans are employed in the industry, generating $6 billion in wages. The industry also collects and remits 18% of the state's sales tax, without which the average Minnesota family would pay an additional $625 per year to fund Minnesota's priorities.
According to the National Restaurant Association, restaurants generate nearly $11 billion per year in sales in Minnesota, and every dollar spent in the table service segment contributes $1.99 to the state economy.
The American Hotel and Lodging Association estimates annual spending by lodging guests at hotels, motels and resorts in Minnesota at $8 billion and total business sales generated at $20 billion.
The continued viability of this industry is critical to a robust and diverse Minnesota economy and its workers. We need these jobs to still be there once we make it to the other side of the current crisis.
This industry and its employees are particularly vulnerable to the economic pressures wrought by this pandemic. Many hospitality businesses operate on thin margins — often 2 to 5%, compared with 10% for many other industries. Dramatic shifts in guest volume threaten the viability of a business in this industry.
Even before the governor's closure order on Monday, many hospitality businesses in Minnesota were projecting a 30 to 75% short-term revenue reduction. Many now face significantly deeper losses, including business failure given the current situation. Businesses that are able to stay open (or reopen eventually) will undoubtedly face serious cash flow challenges in the short-to-medium term.
We are pleased the state has taken action to accelerate unemployment benefits for our workers, as we had advocated to the governor and Legislature on Monday — and we support additional worker assistance efforts at the federal level, including direct aid to workers and potential mortgage and rent deferment relief that is currently being discussed nationally.