Middle East latest: Displaced people return to south Lebanon as ceasefire appears to hold

Thousands of displaced people started returning to their homes in southern Lebanon on Wednesday in the first hours of a ceasefire between Israel and the Hezbollah militant group, defying a warning from the Israeli military to stay away from previously evacuated areas.

The ceasefire brought relief across the Mediterranean nation after days of some of the most intense Israeli airstrikes and clashes during nearly 14 months of fighting. However, many wondered if the agreement would hold, and Israel has said it will attack if Hezbollah breaks the ceasefire.

The truce marks the first major step toward ending the regionwide unrest triggered by Hamas' attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, but it does not address the devastating war in Gaza. Israeli strikes overnight on two schools-turned-shelters in Gaza City killed 11 people, including four children, according to hospital officials. Israel said one of the strikes targeted a Hamas sniper and the other targeted militants hiding among civilians.

In Gaza, more than 44,000 people have been killed and more than 104,000 wounded, according to Gaza's Health Ministry. Israel has destroyed large parts of Gaza and displaced nearly all of its 2.3 million people

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Israel and Hezbollah claim battlefield wins

Israel said it degraded Hezbollah's capabilities and decapitated its senior leadership, while the Lebanese militant group said it put up a stiff defense to Israel's ground invasion ''in support of the steadfast Palestinian people.''

Iran-backed Hezbollah claimed ''victory'' over Israeli forces and said its fighters were ''fully prepared'' to counter any future Israeli actions.

"Their hands will remain on the trigger, in defense of Lebanon's sovereignty,'' the statement from Hezbollah's operations center said Wednesday, its first public comments since the ceasefire took effect.

Israeli military spokesman Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari said the army had weakened Hezbollah's ability to launch rockets and drones into Israel, and targeted its ability to resupply and manufacture weapons.

''We are also preparing for the possibility of returning to intense combat,'' Hagari said in a video statement Wednesday. He said that throughout the nearly 14 months of fighting, Israel struck 12,500 targets across Lebanon, including around 360 targets in Beirut's southern suburb of Dahiyeh.

Israel says it shot down a drone from Egypt carrying guns

JERUSALEM — The Israeli military says it shot down a drone that had crossed into Israel from Egypt.

It says the drone brought down on Wednesday was carrying ''four rifles, five cartridges and hundreds of bullets.'' It did not provide further details, saying the weapons were being investigated.

Israel has long accused Hamas of smuggling weapons into the Gaza Strip from Egypt through tunnels beneath the Gaza-Egypt border, which Israeli forces seized in May. Egypt says it destroyed the tunnels from its side years ago.

Egypt was the first Arab country to make peace with Israel, and they have close security ties, but relations have been strained by the ongoing war in Gaza.

DEIR AL-BALAH, Gaza Strip — Hundreds more Palestinians have fled from war-ravaged northern Gaza as Israel presses ahead with a weeks-old offensive against Hamas militants.

The ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah militant group leaves the nearly 14-month war in Gaza unresolved. Hamas is still holding dozens of hostages and most of the Palestinian population has been displaced inside the besieged and heavily destroyed territory.

Many of those fleeing Wednesday had crowded onto donkey carts with their belongings in their arms. Others walked on foot, some holding the hands of their small children.

''We left, and here we are sitting, with no shelter or food, and we do not know where to go,'' said Umm Saleh al-Adham, one of the women who fled the northern town of Beit Lahiya.

She said Israeli troops separated the men from the women and allowed the latter to travel onward to Gaza City. ''Here we are, sitting, waiting for God's mercy,'' she said.

The Israeli military has called for a wholesale evacuation. The United Nations estimates that up to 131,000 people have fled the area, with up to 75,000 remaining.

The Israeli military said Wednesday that its troops raided a school in northern Gaza overnight and battled Hamas militants there. It said it facilitated the evacuation of thousands of civilians while detaining dozens of suspected militants who were taken to Israel for questioning.

Israel's offensive has killed over 44,000 Palestinians in Gaza, mostly women and children, according to local health officials, who do not differentiate between fighters and civilians in their toll. The war began when Hamas-led militants attacked southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, killing some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and taking around 250 hostage.

Israel files appeal at ICC to halt warrants over Gaza war crimes

THE HAGUE, Netherlands — Israel has filed an appeal with the International Criminal Court in a bid to halt its arrest warrants against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his former defense minister over alleged crimes against humanity in Gaza.

Both men have condemned the decision and accused the court of anti-Israeli bias and undermining Israel's right to self-defense.

Netanyahu said Wednesday he discussed the matter with Republican U.S. Sen. Lindsey Graham, who is seeking sanctions against the court and countries cooperating with it.

Netanyahu's office said it also informed the ICC on Wednesday of ''its intention to appeal to the court along with a demand to delay implementation of the arrest warrants.''

Later, it filed appeals to two decisions granting the court jurisdiction over the case. Israel is not a member of the ICC and says the court has no jurisdiction.

The actual warrants cannot be appealed or suspended, said Tom Dannenbaum, associate professor of international law at Tufts University.

The court cannot make arrests on Israeli territory. But both men could be subject to arrest if they enter any of the court's member states, which include allies like the U.K., France and Italy.

The court said there was reasonable grounds to believe the two leaders bear responsibility for using ''starvation as a method of warfare'' by restricting humanitarian aid to Gaza and have intentionally targeted civilians.

-- By Molly Quell in the Hague and Josef Federman in Jerusalem

Israel says it captured weapons from Iran being smuggled to West Bank militants

JERUSALEM — Israeli authorities say they seized a large cache of weapons originating in Iran and bound for Palestinian militants in the West Bank.

The statement did not say where the seizure took place, and the military did not respond to a request for comment. The statement identified two units of Iran's paramilitary Revolutionary Guard, one purportedly based in Syria, that it said were responsible for the smuggling, and named their commanders. It did not provide further evidence of Iran's involvement.

Israel has carried out near-daily military raids in the occupied West Bank in recent years, targeting what it says are militants planning attacks.

The violence spiked after Hamas' Oct. 7, 2023 attack ignited the war in the Gaza Strip. The Palestinian Health Ministry says nearly 800 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli fire in the West Bank since then. There has also been a rise in Palestinian attacks on Israelis.

Israel captured the West Bank, Gaza and east Jerusalem in the 1967 Mideast war, territories the Palestinians want for a future state.

Israel says it arrests 4 Hezbollah operatives in southern Lebanon

The two sides entered into a ceasefire early Wednesday that appears to be holding, but Israel has said it will strike the militant group in response to any violations.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office announced the arrests in a statement. There was no immediate comment from Hezbollah.

The statement said Israeli troops have been ordered to prevent people from returning to villages near the border, where the forces are still deployed.

The ceasefire agreement gives Israel and Hezbollah militants 60 days to withdraw from areas of southern Lebanon near the border. Thousands of Lebanese troops and U.N. peacekeepers will patrol the area, and an international committee will monitor compliance.

Biden adviser pushes back on Trump team taking credit for Lebanon ceasefire

''I would just point out that you know you've done a really good thing when other people take credit for it,'' White House national security adviser Jake Sullivan said in a CNN interview on Wednesday.

The comments came after Trump's pick to serve as his national security adviser, Rep. Mike Waltz, in a posting on X on Tuesday said his boss is the reason the two sides came reached the long-sought after agreement.

''Everyone is coming to the table because of President Trump,'' Waltz noted.

Sullivan in the deal came together because Israel achieved its military objectives in Lebanon and the stakeholders in Lebanon didn't want war anymore. He also credited the ''relentless American diplomacy'' of Biden and White House senior adviser Amos Hochstein.

Sullivan also confirmed that he had briefed Waltz on the negotiations as they unfolded.

AINATA, Lebanon — In the southern Lebanon border villages of Bint Jbeil and Ainata, where fierce fighting between Israel and Hezbollah militants took place, rescuers used excavators to search for bodies under the rubble.

A woman in Ainata wrapped in black cried as she held a portrait her grandson, a Hezbollah fighter, who was killed in the fighting, as she waits for rescuers to recover his body from a destroyed home.

The smell of death filled the air and several dead bodies could be seen inside houses and between trees. In the town of Kfar Hammam, rescuers recovered four bodies, according to Lebanese state media.

Republican Sen. Graham says Saudi Arabia and UAE should rebuild Gaza, which could cost billions of dollars

JERUSALEM — Republican U.S. Sen. Lindsey Graham says Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates should lead efforts to rebuild the war-ravaged Gaza Strip.

Speaking in Jerusalem, Graham said Wednesday that eventually someone will have to rebuild Gaza and ''create an entity in the Palestinian world that would live in peace with Israel.''

''The only group that I think has a chance of doing that is the Arab world, led by the (Saudi) Crown Prince and the UAE,'' he said.

Israel and the UAE established ties in 2020, while Israel had been pursuing a normalization deal with Saudi Arabia before the war against Hamas erupted. Both Arab countries have linked any future reconstruction aid for Gaza to a settlement that includes a path to Palestinian independence. Israel's prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, and his hard-line government opposes Palestinian statehood.

Meanwhile, Graham said he would work with the incoming Trump administration to sanction ''any country'' that has targeted Israel in the International Criminal Court. The court last week issued arrest warrants for Netanyahu and his former defense minister, Yoav Gallant, accusing them of war crimes and crimes against humanity for actions in the Gaza war.

''It's one thing to sanction the court. We will do that,'' he said. ''But that's not enough. If you want to stop the spread of this absurdity, you have to put the civilized world on notice that if you choose the rogue ICC, you do so at your own peril.''

BEIRUT — The Lebanese army said it was moving additional troops into the country's south on Wednesday to extend state authority in coordination with the U.N. peacekeeping mission there.

''The concerned military units are moving from several areas to the South Litani Sector, where they will be stationed in the locations designated for them,'' the Lebanese military said in its first statement since the Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire went into effect.

Under the ceasefire deal, Israeli troops would pull out of Lebanon and Hezbollah is required to move its forces north of the Litani River, which in some places is about 30 kilometers (20 miles) north of the border.

The ceasefire agreement gives Israel and Hezbollah militants 60 days to withdraw from areas of southern Lebanon near the border. Thousands of Lebanese troops and U.N. peacekeepers will patrol the area, and an international committee will monitor compliance.

The Lebanese army has largely stood on the sidelines during the latest war between Israel and Hezbollah, although dozens of its soldiers have been killed amid the fighting.

BAALBEK, Lebanon — Beside the graves of Hezbollah fighters in eastern Lebanon's Baalbek region, families with tears in their eyes paid respects to the dead and celebratory gunshots could be heard in the background Wednesday, the first day of a ceasefire between the militant group and Israel.

''The resistance (Hezbollah) will stay to defend Lebanon,'' Hezbollah lawmaker Ali Mokdad told reporters while visiting the graves. ''We tell the enemy that the martyrs thwarted their plans for the Middle East.''

Several other Hezbollah members of parliament were present. In addition to being an armed group, Hezbollah is also a political party and provides extensive social services.

Children among 11 killed in Israeli strikes in Gaza, officials say

DEIR AL-BALAH, Gaza Strip — Israeli strikes on two schools-turned-shelters in Gaza City killed 11 people, including four children, hospital officials said.

The Israeli military said it struck Mumin Al-Jabari, a senior fighter with Hamas' sniper unit. It said he had operated in a room inside the Tabeen School, without providing evidence. The military had no immediate comment on claims that it struck the second school.

The military said Al-Jabari carried out attacks against Israeli troops in Gaza and had stored weapons in the room he was operating from.

At Al-Ahli Hospital, Saeed Abu Salah, who sought shelter in Tabeen School, said the airstrike killed his daughter and granddaughter. He had already lost four of his children since the war began on Oct. 7, 2023, including two whose bodies were still under rubble.

''For the millionth time, the Israeli occupation commits crimes against innocent civilians,'' he said. Abu Salah held his granddaughter wrapped in a white shroud, while a crying mother nearby held the body of her dead child in her arms.

Associated Press footage on Wednesday showed the collapsed roof at the Tabeen School. Dozens gathered outside, some using equipment and bare hands to pull out bodies from under the rubble. One man carried a dead child covered in a blanket.

Aid groups welcome ceasefire and urge donors to step up

BEIRUT — International aid groups welcomed the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hezbollah and urge donors to provide funding to help rebuild parts of Lebanon and assist the displaced.

The aid groups are concerned about the aftershocks of the war on Lebanon's already struggling economy. With more than 1.2 million people displaced, they warned that the damage would leave many struggling and without homes.

More than 100,000 homes have been either partially or fully destroyed across southern Lebanon, Bekaa and Beirut, the International Rescue Committee said.

Mercy Corps said that half of Lebanon's population now lives below the poverty line. It called on donors to fulfill pledges to support immediate humanitarian efforts and the long-term recovery.

Lebanese who fled to Syria start returning home

MASNAA BORDER CROSSING — Among the Lebanese hoping to return home following a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah are thousands who had fled the war to Syria.

Families with hastily packed belongings on Wednesday crossed under heavy rain from Syria into eastern Lebanon. The road, heavily damaged by Israeli airstrikes, is under repair.

Mariam Mawla, from Bazouria in southern Lebanon, was thrilled to be returning home after two months in Syrian capital Damascus. As she waited in traffic at the crossing, she told The Associated Press that she hoped to find her house intact.

''I heard that there might be some damage, but no matter what, we thank God that we are returning home,'' Mawla said.

PARIS — France says it ''intends to continue to work in close collaboration'' with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu despite the arrest warrant issued for him by the world's top war-crimes court.

Since the International Criminal Court issued warrants last week, French officials have replied vaguely to questions about whether France would arrest Netanyahu should he visit the country.

Prime Minister Michel Barnier told parliament this week that France would ''rigorously'' respect its obligations according to international law. The position was echoed by France's foreign minister in a broadcast interview Wednesday morning.

But in a subsequent statement, the French Foreign Ministry argued that Netanyahu and others affected by the court warrants benefit from immunity because Israel is not a member of the court. It said this would be ''taken into consideration if the ICC was to ask us for their arrest and handing over.''

The statement cited ''the historic friendship that links France and Israel'' and described them as ''two democracies committed to the rule of law and respect for professional and independent justice.''

TEL AVIV, Israel — As a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah appears to hold in Lebanon, fighting raged on in the Gaza Strip on Wednesday.

The Gaza Health Ministry said 33 bodies had been brought to hospitals over the past 24 hours, raising the death toll in the nearly 14-month-long war to 44,282. The Health Ministry does not distinguish between civilians and combatants in its count but says more than half of the dead are women and children.

The Israeli military said it struck dozens of Hamas sites in hard-hit northern Gaza, including weapons storage facilities and military structures. It said it warned civilians to evacuate the area beforehand. The military has battled for weeks a resurgence of Hamas in the area, which was an early target of Israel's offensive.

The Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire has no direct bearing on the conflict in Gaza, where international mediators have struggled to secure a truce.

Israeli forces will only gradually withdraw from Lebanon, official says

The official, speaking Wednesday on condition of anonymity under military briefing rules, would not say when troops would begin the withdrawal but said it would be completed during the 60-day period laid out in the ceasefire agreement.

He said the pace of the withdrawal and the scheduled return of Lebanese civilians to their homes would depend on whether the deal is implemented and enforced by all sides.

''We need to see the mechanism is working,'' he said. ''It's a gradual agreement. It's a gradual withdrawal.''

The official said Israeli soldiers were responding to an immediate threat when they opened fire earlier Wednesday at several vehicles approaching a restricted area in Lebanon. There were no reports on casualties. The official said that Israel was prepared to do so again if troops were at risk.

''We will fire when our forces are threatened,'' he said. He said non-immediate threats would be reported to the international monitoring committee, but that if no action is taken, ''we will enforce it.''

Hamas ready to cooperate in efforts to bring about ceasefire in Gaza

CAIRO — Hamas says it's ready to cooperate with any effort to bring about a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, after Israel and the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah reached a truce to end months of fighting.

The deal does not address the war in Gaza. International mediators have repeatedly failed to bring Israel and Hamas to a deal that would end the brutal, 13-month-long war.

In a statement, Hamas repeated it would seek the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza, the return of displaced Palestinians and a ''real and complete prisoner exchange deal.''

Israel has refused to commit to ending the war under any ceasefire deal and some members of the Israeli government have balked over freeing large number of Palestinian prisoners in exchange for the roughly 100 hostages still held by militants in Gaza.

Lebanon's caretaker government approves Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire

BEIRUT — Lebanon's caretaker government on Wednesday approved a U.S.-brokered ceasefire between the militant Hezbollah group and Israel.

The move was largely a formality but also signaled the government's commitment to its part in the deal, including deploying Lebanese soldiers along the border with Israel and cooperating with United Nations peacekeepers.

''Today is a new day, where we hope it carries with it peace and stability,'' caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati said in a statement following the morning meeting.

The agreement is an implementation plan for U.N. Security Council resolution 1701, which was passed in 2006 to end the last Israel-Hezbollah war but never was fully carried out. Its goal was for the Lebanese military to be the exclusive armed presence in southern Lebanon alongside U.N. peacekeepers, and for Hezbollah and Israeli forces to withdraw from the area.

The United States and France, in addition to UNIFIL peacekeepers, will monitor violations and support the process.

German chancellor expresses relief over ceasefire in Lebanon

BERLIN — German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has expressed relief over the Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire and called on both sides to stick to the agreement.

''Finally, Hezbollah and Israel have agreed on a ceasefire in Lebanon, brokered by our partners USA and France,'' Scholz wrote Wednesday on X.

''It is important that everyone sticks to what has been agreed, so that people on both sides of the border can live in safety again.''

Lebanese politician who helped broker ceasefire calls for effort to fill the country's presidency

BEIRUT — The speaker of Lebanon's parliament called for another effort to fill the country's long-vacant presidency just hours after a ceasefire to halt hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel went into effect.

Lebanon has been without a president since October 2022, as its deeply divided parliament has been unable to elect a new head of state. The last effort to elect a president was more than a year ago.

Speaker Nabih Berri called for political parties to come together to elect a president ''who unites rather than divides.''

''I call upon you because a moment of truth in which we must unite for the sake of Lebanon has arrived,'' Berri said in a televised address.

The war compounded Lebanon's economic troubles and worsened tensions between political groups allied and opposed to Hezbollah.

Berri spearheaded Lebanon's negotiation efforts for a U.S.-brokered ceasefire to end the war between Israel and Hezbollah. He's a top Shiite politician and a key ally of Hezbollah.

Iran-backed Iraqi militia vows to continue fighting Israel

BAGHDAD — One of the most powerful Iran-backed factions in Iraq said it would continue its operations in support of Gaza despite the Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire.

Iraqi militias have repeatedly launched attacks on Israel from Iraq in the nearly 14 months since the Israel-Hamas war broke out.

The group said that a pause by one member of the so-called Axis of Resistance, which includes Iran-backed groups from Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, and Yemen, would not undermine the broader ''unity of fronts'' strategy.

The militia also said the U.S. had been Israel's partner ''in all acts of betrayal, killing, destruction and displacement,'' and said it ''will eventually have to pay for its actions.''

A Lebanese man who's lived through multiple wars says this one has been the worst

TYRE, Lebanon — Mohammed Kaafarani has lived through multiple conflicts with Israel. But he says the past two months were the worst of them all.

''They were a nasty and ugly 60 days,'' said Kaafarani, 59, who was displaced from the Lebanese village of Bidias, near the southern port city of Tyre.

Kaafarani said the latest war was the most difficult because the bombardment was so intense. ''We reached a point where there was no place to hide. Even buildings were destroyed.''

He said Tyre was left almost empty as most of its residents fled.

Kaafarani said he hopes his children and grandchildren will have a better future without wars because ''our generation suffered and is still suffering.''

''The last two months were way too long,'' said Kaafarani, whose home was badly damaged in the fighting. He vowed to fix it and continue on with life.

Some people displaced from northern Israeli towns say they still don't feel safe enough to return

Some 50,000 people have been displaced from a string of cities, towns and villages along Israel's northern border with Lebanon. Those communities have been pummeled by Hezbollah rocket and drone fire for 13 months, with dozens of houses damaged and in need of rebuilding or rehabilitation.

Noy Friedman, who was displaced from the town of Shlomi to the city of Haifa, said she wouldn't feel safe in her hometown.

''I am also not ready for my family to return to Shlomi,'' said Friedman.

Many displaced Israelis have been living in hotels since the fighting began in Oct. 2023 or have tried to reestablish their lives in new areas far from the fighting.

Returning could take months because of the damage caused to the communities, but also because of the fears many of the displaced still feel.

The town's shopping mall, which had been hit before, appeared to have new damage. A rocket was seen stuck in the ground next to an apartment building.

''I am against the ceasefire,'' said Eliyahu Maman, a Kiryat Shmona resident displaced to Haifa who feared Hezbollah could still attack from southern Lebanon. ''I am not ready to return to Kiryat Shmona.''

Jordan says ceasefire is ‘an important step'

AMMAN, Jordan — Jordan on Wednesday welcomed the ceasefire between Israel and the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah, saying it should be followed by an international effort to wind down the war in Gaza.

In a statement, Jordan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs called the ceasefire ''an important step.'' But it said ''Israeli aggression on Gaza'' must be stopped.

Jordan is a close Western ally that made peace with Israel in 1994. But Israel's devastating offensive in the Gaza Strip, launched after Hamas' Oct. 7, 2023 attack, has strained relations. The country has a large Palestinian population which has demonstrated regularly against the war in Gaza.

Gaza residents hope for ceasefire after nearly 14 months of grueling war

KHAN YOUNIS, Gaza Strip — Palestinians said Wednesday they hoped there would be a ceasefire in Gaza now that Israel and the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah agreed to a truce.

But some feared that Israel would be more heavy handed with Gaza now that its forces were freed up from the fighting against Hezbollah.

''The situation will be worse, because the pressure will be more on Gaza,'' said Mamdouh Yonis, a man currently living in Khan Younis after being displaced from the southern city of Rafah, told The Associated Press.

The war was sparked when Hamas raided southern Israel in Oct. 2023, killing 1,200 and kidnapping 250, about 100 of whom remain in Gaza.

International mediation efforts meant to clinch a deal have faltered repeatedly, and the war is now in its 14th month with no end in sight.

''They agree to a ceasefire in one place and not in the other? Have mercy on the children, the elderly and the women. We are sitting in tents and now it is winter,'' said Ahlam Abu Shalabi, a woman displaced from Gaza City.

Turkey welcomes ceasefire in Lebanon

ANKARA, Turkey — Turkey welcomed the ceasefire reached between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon, expressing hope that it would lead to a lasting truce.

The ministry also urged the establishment of ''permanent and comprehensive'' ceasefire in Gaza, calling on Israel to ''end its aggressive policies.''

Israeli military says it fired at cars in Lebanon after they approached restricted area

TEL AVIV, Israel — The Israeli military said Wednesday that its forces opened fire in Lebanon on a number of cars that approached an area it said was restricted, as a ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah appeared to take hold.

The military said the vehicles drove away. It was not immediately clear if there were any injuries as a result.

The Israeli military has warned residents of previously evacuated areas of Lebanon that had been evacuated, but displaced people have been streaming south to their homes.

France highlights its role in brokering the deal

PARIS — France's foreign minister underlined his country's role in brokering an agreement that ended fighting between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah militant group alongside the U.S., saying the deal wouldn't have been possible without France's special relationship with its former protectorate.

''It's a success for French diplomacy and we can be proud,'' said the minister, Jean-Noël Barrot, speaking hours after the ceasefire went into effect Wednesday.

''It is true that the United States have a privileged relationship with Israel. But with Lebanon, it's France that has very old ties, very close ties,'' the minister added. ''It would not have been possible to envisage a ceasefire in Lebanon without France being involved on the front line.''

France will be involved in monitoring the ceasefire, Barrot noted, with 700 French soldiers deployed as part of the 10,000-strong United Nations peacekeeping force, known as UNIFIL, that has been patrolling the border area between Lebanon and Israel for nearly 50 years.

Lebanese military warns people returning homes in south Lebanon to wait for Israeli troops to leave

BEIRUT — The Lebanese military asked displaced people returning to southern Lebanon to avoid frontline villages and towns near the border where the Israeli military is still present until the troops withdraw.

Thousands of people have been returning to other previously evacuated areas in south Lebanon in defiance of an Israeli warning to avoid all previously evacuated areas. Many of those areas were hit by strikes just hours before the ceasefire took effect.

Iran welcomes ceasefire

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates — Iran welcomed the ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah, Tehran's main militant partner in the Mideast.

Baghaei said that Iran still sought a ceasefire in the Israel-Hamas war in the Gaza Strip. But like Hezbollah, it's dropped the demand that a ceasefire also take place at the same time in the Gaza Strip.

He also called for the International Criminal Court to try the ''criminals of the occupying regime,'' referring to Israel. The ICC has issued arrest warrants for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Israel's former defense minister.

Celebrations and relief as displaced people return to Tyre

TYRE, Lebanon — Displaced people started returning to the coastal city of Tyre on motorcycles and in cars early Wednesday, defying an Israeli military warning to stay away from previously evacuated areas.

Ahmad Husseini said returning to southern Lebanon was an ''indescribable feeling'' and praised Speaker of Parliament Nabih Berri, who led Lebanon's negotiations with Washington. ''He made us and everyone proud.''

Meanwhile, sporadic celebratory gunfire could be heard at a main roundabout in the city, as people returning honked the horns of cars — some piled with mattresses — and residents cheered.

A couple of men shouted slogans praising slain Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli airstrike in September.

Hussein Sweidan said he sees the ceasefire as a victory for Hezbollah. ''This is a moment of victory, pride and honor for us, the Shia sect, and for all of Lebanon,'' he said.

Smoke rises over Beirut from overnight strikes

BEIRUT — As dawn broke in Beirut, plumes of smoke were visible rising from places hit by Israeli strikes before the ceasefire took effect at 4 a.m. Residents of Lebanon's capital and its southern suburbs endured the most intense day of strikes since the war began on Tuesday.

BEIRUT — As the ceasefire went into effect early Wednesday, much of Lebanon was quiet for the first time since late September, following weeks of intense overnight strikes in southern and eastern Lebanon.

Some celebratory gunshots could be heard in parts of Beirut's southern suburbs, battered over the past two months.

Israel's Arabic military spokesperson Avichay Adraee has warned displaced Lebanese not to return to their villages in southern Lebanon, but some videos circulating on social media show displaced Lebanese defying these calls and returning to villages in the south near the coastal city of Tyre.

Israeli troops are still present in parts of southern Lebanon after Israel launched a ground invasion in October.

Lebanese have also been displaced from other parts of the country, notably the southern Beirut suburbs and the eastern Bekaa province. It's unclear how long it will take cash-strapped Lebanon to rebuild these bombarded neighborhoods.

Israeli military says its evacuation orders in south Lebanon are in still in effect

JERUSALEM — As the ceasefire took effect early Wednesday, Israel's military warned people with homes in areas of south Lebanon that it ordered evacuated to stay away for now.

Israeli military spokesman Col. Avichay Adraee issued the warning on the social platform X.

''You are prohibited from heading towards the villages that the IDF has ordered to be evacuated or towards IDF forces in the area,'' Adraee wrote, using an acronym for the Israeli military. ''For your safety and the safety of your family members, refrain from moving to the area.''

There were no immediate signs of renewed fighting as the ceasefire took hold early Wednesday morning.

The ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah militants has begun as a region on edge wonders whether it will hold.

The ceasefire announced Tuesday is a major step toward ending nearly 14 months of fighting sparked by the ongoing war in Gaza between Israel and Hamas.

Israel has said it will attack if Hezbollah breaks the ceasefire agreement.

The ceasefire calls for an initial two-month halt to fighting and requires Hezbollah to end its armed presence in southern Lebanon, while Israeli troops are to return to their side of the border. An international panel led by the United States will monitor compliance.

The ceasefire began at 4 a.m. Wednesday, a day after Israel carried out its most intense wave of airstrikes in Beirut since the start of the conflict that in recent weeks turned into all-out war.