It is difficult to say with any certainty what would have happened to pro soccer in Minnesota if Bill McGuire hadn't bought the then-Minnesota Stars when the franchise was on the verge of folding after the 2012 season.
What is certain, though, is the purchase kept intact the thread of Minnesota's quirky pro soccer history. It started with a team playing in America's top soccer league, then went through a quarter-century of ups and downs at lower levels. The next chapter marks its return to the nation's best league with the Stars' successor, Minnesota United FC.
The Loons' lineage can be traced to the Minnesota Thunder, a team founded in 1990. But many of the state's soccer die-hards go back even further — to the late 1970s, when the Minnesota Kicks drew a young, party-happy fan base to Metropolitan Stadium in Bloomington.
Of those who made it from the tailgating — parking was free — to the stands, a hardy few can still recite names such as Ace Ntsoelengoe and Tino Lettieri.
By existing in the same city for five consecutive seasons, the Kicks were actually one of the more stable franchises in the old NASL. After folding in 1981, the team was replaced by the Minnesota Strikers, who played a year in the Metrodome. When the NASL fell apart, the team played indoor soccer for five years at Met Center.
In 1990, Buzz Lagos, then the soccer coach at St. Paul Academy, thought he would form a high-level amateur team in St. Paul. The Minnesota Thunder grew to become one of the better squads in the second division of American soccer. Between 1999 and 2003, the Thunder won the A-League once and finished as runner-up three times.
Former Medtronic CEO Bill George, who had coached youth soccer for years, served as the financial muscle behind the team — a much needed role, given that lower-division soccer always has been an exercise in financial losses.
Starting in 2005, though, George sold the team to less-deep-pocketed owners. Lagos retired from coaching and the team entered a period of on-field struggles and off-field financial upheaval.