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Kyrgyzstan leader flees

The opposition said it seized power in the Central Asian nation after a day of rioting that killed at least 40 and injured hundreds. The U.S. is left in a sticky situation.

April 8, 2010 at 3:58AM
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BISHKEK, KYRGYZSTAN - Opposition leaders declared they had seized power in Kyrgyzstan, taking control of security headquarters, other government buildings and state TV offices in the capital after clashes between police and protesters killed dozens in the Central Asian nation that houses a key U.S. air base.

President Kurmanbek Bakiyev, who came to power in a similar popular uprising five years ago, was said to have fled to the southern city of Osh, and it was difficult to gauge how much of the country the opposition controlled Wednesday.

"The security service and the Interior Ministry ... all of them are already under the management of new people," said Rosa Otunbayeva, a former foreign minister who opposition leaders said would head the interim government.

Tensions in Kyrgyzstan have been brewing for months and seemed to be touched off in the provincial city of Talas on Tuesday by bloody protests over soaring utility rates. Then, on Wednesday, thousands of people began massing in Bishkek, where they were met by heavily armed riot police.

The Health Ministry said at least 40 people died and more than 400 were injured in the resulting clashes. Opposition activist Toktoim Umetaliyeva said at least 100 people were killed by police gunfire.

U.S. interests at stake

For the United States, the upheaval is of particular concern because its Manas Air Base, on the outskirts of Bishkek, is a key transit point for troops and equipment heading to Afghanistan. The Obama administration negotiated new lease terms for the facility last year after Bakiyev threatened to evict U.S. forces from the country.

Some in the Kyrgyz opposition accused the United States of ignoring allegations of rigged elections, suppression of independent media and physical intimidation of government critics, attributing U.S. silence to a desire to maintain its military presence in Kyrgyzstan by making a deal with Bakiyev.

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Bakiyev's son, Maksim, had been scheduled to be in Washington on Thursday for talks with Obama administration officials. The State Department said late Wednesday that it had canceled those meetings

A new Kyrgyz government could sow fresh uncertainty over the air base to express displeasure with Washington or to extract more concessions. Some opposition members earlier called for closing the facility.

"The political behavior of the United States has created a situation where the new authorities may want to look more to Russia than to the United States, and it will strengthen their political will to rebuff the United States," said Bakyt Beshimov, an opposition leader who fled Kyrgyzstan last August in fear for his life.

The Tulip Revolution

The chaotic scenes Tuesday and Wednesday were almost a rerun of the 2005 demonstrations, which became known as the Tulip Revolution. Five years ago last month, at the end of a day of protests, Bakiyev stood on an armored vehicle outside the main government building, personifying a rush of hope as then-President Askar Akayev fled, first to Kazakhstan and later to Russia. But Bakiyev was widely viewed as having failed to deliver promised prosperity to the mountainous country of 5 million. Like his predecessor, he also has been accused of corruption and cronyism.

A senior U.S. official, speaking on condition of anonymity because of the delicacy of the situation, said the United States was in touch with government officials and the opposition. "We want to see the situation resolved peacefully, consistent with the rule of law," the official said. "Our conversation with the opposition at this stage is about finding out what is happening and encouraging a peaceful resolution."

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Opposition leader Keneshbek Duishebayev told reporters: "We have created units to restore order" on the streets.

The Associated Press, Washington Post and New York Times contributed to this report.

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