The Red Lake Band of Chippewa in northern Minnesota has opened a shopping center on its land north of Bemidji.
"It's finally a reality" after years of planning, Red Lake Tribal Chairman Darrell Seki told Lakeland PBS TV in Bemidji.
The Red Lake Trading Post is three times the size of the previous grocery store and includes a laundromat and gas station.
"Our new bakery will actually bake breads, rather than just having commercial pre-made bakery and sweets, so we'll actually have choices like sourdough, wild rice bread, rye bread and we'll make it fresh daily," said general manager Allen Retz.
Tribal officials have tied the availability of fresh groceries to helping solve high diabetes rates among American Indians, who suffer from the disease at twice the rates of white residents.
The new center has created 20 jobs so far. The $10.6 million project was financed by the Native American Bank in Denver, a U.S. Treasury-certified community development financial institution owned by 31 tribes.
"Native American communities have long had unequal access to crucial development lending and financial tools," Native American Bank CEO Tom Ogaard said in an e-mail statement to the Star Tribune. "Tribal lands held in trust can make for complex financing, but we and our partners believed in this project. It's already created 20 new jobs in the community and cut a 76-mile round trip for fresh groceries.
"We worked with the Red Lake Band to use New Markets Tax Credits and a USDA guarantee. We believe it's the first time those have been combined with tribal trust land anywhere in the U.S."
Neal St. Anthony