PENNINGTON, Minn. — The population of this town not far from Bemidji is listed at four people per square mile. Whether in 1994 human density was lesser or greater in this part of northwest Minnesota is unclear. What is known is that it was then, 24 years ago, that Wade and Mary Smerling sold their home in Willmar, Minn., and moved north to Moose Lake, their 8- and 4-year-old kids in tow.
"When we came up here, we figured we would only be here three years, or maybe as long as five years," Mary, 55, said. "Then we would move on to something bigger."
What had attracted the Smerlings so far from their west-central Minnesota roots — Mary grew up in Olivia and Wade is from Willmar — was the prospect of working for themselves as resort owners. Originally built in 1937 and debuting as "Bill's Camp" on Moose Lake, the apple of the Smerlings' eye had been renamed Paradise Resort by the time they bought it.
The name stuck, and remains today. As does the resort's far-from-the-madding crowd location seven miles from the nearest paved road.
In the years since the Smerlings came north, they've completely rebuilt their resort, and today the lakeside complex stands in stark contrast to the shuttering throughout Minnesota in recent decades of small-time mom-and-pop operations.
In some cases, these small resorts have been replaced by condos or private homes, and in others, by bigger and fancier vacation destinations that feature golf and water sports, in addition to fishing.
"When we bought the resort it had some old rickety cabins and an assortment of trailer houses, with no beach or playground," Wade, 57, said. "There was also a lodge, which at the time we thought was nice. But it turned out to be junk."
Already by the mid-1990s, vacationers were expecting more comforts and amenities, and the Smerlings knew that their primary target customers (families) would want a beach for the kids, along with water toys and — horror of North Woods horrors — televisions in their cabins.