This year marks the 40
th anniversary of the
first, and only, White House Conference on Food, Nutrition and Health.
Republican President Richard M. Nixon called for the conference saying, “The
moment is at hand to put an end to hunger in
America
itself. For all time.”
Although President Nixon’s ambitious goal of ending hunger
was not realized with that conference, significant strides were made to
alleviate hunger and to improve nutrition in the Untied States. Now, given the
renewed debate on health care reform; the impact the recession is having on
greater demand for food shelves and meal programs; and the dramatically
increasing rates of obesity in the U.S. (more than a quarter of all Minnesotans
are obese), it is time to call for another White House conference to draw
attention to the interrelated issues of food, nutrition and health.
Rep. James McGovern (D-MA) and Rep. JoAnn Emerson (R-MO)
have re-introduced legislation in the U.S. House of Representatives calling for
a White House Conference on Food and Nutrition to be held by December 31, 2010. This conference
will bring attention to the estimated 36 million Americans who face a constant
struggle against hunger, including over 12 million children and 5 million
seniors, the disabled and the critically ill.
For three days, beginning on December 2, 1969, eight task forces and 26 panels
presented background information and recommendations to the 2,200 participants
of that White House Conference. Some of the recommendations from the meeting
included: creating programs to address the problems of specific groups such as
pregnant women, the sick, and the aged; introducing a free school lunch program
for needy children; improving mass feeding programs such as those run by
schools, hospitals and the Veterans Administration; and facilitating the
distribution of quality food at low prices in poor urban and rural areas.
Remarks made by President Nixon at the opening of the
conference still resonate today. “A child ill-fed is dulled in curiosity, lower
in stamina, distracted from learning. A worker ill-fed is less productive, more
often absent from work. The mounting cost of medical care for diet-related
illnesses, remedial education required to overcome diet-related slowness in
school, institutionalization, and the loss of full productive potential – all
of these place a heavy economic burden on a society as a whole.”
If President Nixon could see the critical role that food and
nutrition plays in the overall health of Americans, and if he could support a
White House conference to address these issues, President Obama can also support
such a conference. And so can Minnesota’s
entire congressional delegation.
© 2009 Star Tribune. All rights reserved.