Suburban sprawl: Is there another way?

David Peterson, Star Tribune

Landscape architect Herb Baldwin spoke Tuesday night in Jordan about ways to maintain farming as a major presence as Scott County’s population grows.

Most of Scott County's open land is slated for subdivisions, but a group with a different vision is gaining momentum.

By DAVID PETERSON, Star Tribune

Last update: April 30, 2008 - 10:40 PM

A grassroots effort to force a major last-minute change in Scott County's plan to cover most of its remaining open land with suburban subdivisions is gathering allies.

Officials from the University of Minnesota and the U.S. Department of Agriculture offered research support this week to a group that already includes experienced planners and leading figures in the county's organic farming community.

"Everyone who comes out here wants to live 'in the country,' " farmer and landscape architect Charles Wood told supporters of the approach during a meeting Tuesday night in a stone-walled room in Jordan's historic brewery building. But under the county's current plans, he added, "they will never know what freshly cut alfalfa smells like."

The county's planning manager, Brad Davis, listened as Wood outlined a vision for a future more closely resembling European villages, with scattered "settlements" amid a mostly agricultural landscape.

"It would be a big mind shift in the county," Davis told the group after he asked some questions about how the new concept would work.

One major question, he said: whether to create a "hopscotch" quilt of differing uses, sometimes annoying to one another, or a more basic division in which large contiguous areas are reserved for farming.

Some county commissioners and the county administrator, Dave Unmacht, have signaled a willingness to listen to alternatives after advocates dominated a nearly six-hour public hearing on the plan in March.

Advocates say they want to do the same thing for farmland as the county already plans to do for woods, creeks and other natural features: begin by identifying the most valuable resources, and try to work everything else around them. Prime farmland would be zoned for agriculture forever, with developers directed to lesser-quality soils.

Ideally, they said, energy-efficient homes, taking advantages of new technology in energy production and waste treatment, would need to be served mainly just by roads and not by the extremely expensive conventional sewer lines and the like that now influence development patterns. Coincidentally, the Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community just announced plans to furnish most of its residents' electricity needs with a new wind turbine.

A University of Minnesota expert told the group in Jordan: "It sounds like you folks are doing great work."

Michael Greco, director of the university's Community Growth Options program, which assists metro fringe communities, said the Scott effort could be among those taking advantage of a $400,000 grant to provide faculty and student expertise and research to help communities sketch out alternative futures.

Officials with the federal Natural Resources Conservation Service also offered assistance, showing maps highlighting the area's most productive farmland.

A fusion of sorts is taking place between members of the Jordan Area Visioning Alliance, concerned more by growth issues within that city at first, and the Local Harvest Alliance, a countywide farming group whose issue is mainly preserving local food production.

Both oppose the idea of mass suburbanization of the county as envisioned by the Metropolitan Council.

Woods and the others envision higher densities in cities like Shakopee to help accommodate growth, coupled with compact settlements in the country without huge space-wasting yards but with farm fields next door.

"It would be the kind of place," Wood said, "where you could send your daughter on her bike to pick up some sweet corn for dinner."

David Peterson • 952-882-9023

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